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Inside the Mind of Hikaru Nakamura: The Genius Who Rewrote Chess History

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Inside the Mind of Hikaru Nakamura: The Genius Who Rewrote Chess History

Hikaru Nakamura has become synonymous with chess excellence in the modern era, blending tradition and innovation to captivate an audience far beyond the chessboard. Born on December 9, 1987, in Hirakata, Japan, Hikaru’s journey from a young prodigy to one of the most recognizable figures in the world of chess is nothing short of remarkable. As a child, Hikaru moved to the United States, where he was raised, and his talent for chess was quickly recognized. At the tender age of 15, he earned the title of Grandmaster, a remarkable feat that hinted at the extraordinary career ahead of him.

Hikaru’s early years in the chess world were filled with promise, and he rapidly gained attention for his aggressive, fast-paced style of play. His ability to think quickly and act decisively on the board set him apart from his peers. But it wasn’t just his style of play that made Hikaru a standout figure; it was also his persona. Hikaru brought a level of flair and charisma to chess that few others could match, and this combination of skill and personality began to draw in fans from across the globe.

As his career progressed, Hikaru continued to establish himself as one of the top players in the world. He consistently performed well in prestigious tournaments, often finishing at or near the top. His victories in various international competitions cemented his place among the chess elite. However, Hikaru was not content with simply being a top player in traditional over-the-board chess. He had bigger plans, and those plans would take him into new, uncharted territory in the chess world.

In the mid-2010s, Hikaru began to explore the world of online chess, a decision that would prove to be a game-changer for both him and the broader chess community. As the internet evolved, so too did the way chess was played and consumed. Online platforms like Chess.com and Twitch provided new opportunities for players to connect with fans, and Hikaru quickly recognized the potential of these platforms. He began streaming his games on Twitch, where fans could watch him play live, offering a level of accessibility that traditional chess had never seen before.

Hikaru’s streaming sessions were a revelation for many. Not only did they provide insight into the mind of a top-level chess player, but they also showcased Hikaru’s vibrant personality. He was engaging, entertaining, and above all, relatable. Fans appreciated his willingness to interact with them, answering questions and providing commentary on his games in real-time. His streams quickly gained popularity, and Hikaru became one of the most-followed chess players on Twitch.

What set Hikaru apart from other streamers was his ability to bring a high level of play to the platform while maintaining a casual, approachable demeanor. He didn’t just play for the sake of playing; he played to win, even in the fast-paced blitz and bullet formats that were becoming increasingly popular online. Hikaru’s speed and precision in these formats were awe-inspiring. He could play multiple games simultaneously, often against strong opponents, and still come out on top. His mastery of blitz and bullet chess earned him the nickname “The Speed Chess King,” a title that has stuck with him ever since.

But Hikaru’s success as a streamer wasn’t just about his own abilities. He played a crucial role in popularizing chess for a new generation of players and fans. His streams introduced countless people to the game, many of whom had never considered playing chess before. He made chess cool, exciting, and, most importantly, accessible. As the world watched Hikaru’s rise in the streaming world, it became clear that he was not only a top-tier chess player but also an ambassador for the game.

In 2020, chess experienced an unprecedented surge in popularity, thanks in large part to the global pandemic and the release of the Netflix series “The Queen’s Gambit.” As people around the world found themselves with more free time at home, many turned to chess as a new hobby. Online chess platforms saw a massive increase in users, and Hikaru was right at the forefront of this boom. His Twitch streams exploded in popularity, attracting viewers from all walks of life, from casual players to die-hard chess enthusiasts.

Hikaru’s role in this chess renaissance cannot be overstated. His visibility on platforms like Twitch and YouTube helped bring chess into the mainstream in a way that had never been done before. He collaborated with other popular streamers and content creators, further expanding his reach and introducing even more people to the game. Hikaru’s ability to connect with a wide audience made him a key figure in the modern chess movement, and his influence helped solidify chess as a staple of online gaming culture.

Beyond streaming, Hikaru continued to compete at the highest levels of chess, proving that he could balance both his online and offline careers with remarkable success. He participated in the prestigious Champions Chess Tour, an online series of tournaments featuring the world’s best players, where his performances were consistently strong. Hikaru’s ability to transition seamlessly between over-the-board and online play further demonstrated his versatility as a player.

In addition to his individual successes, Hikaru has also represented the United States in numerous Chess Olympiads, helping to secure team victories and establish the U.S. as a dominant force in the chess world. His contributions to the U.S. chess team have been invaluable, and his leadership on and off the board has earned him the respect of his peers and fans alike.

Hikaru’s journey is a testament to his adaptability and willingness to embrace change. He has successfully navigated the evolving landscape of chess, transitioning from a traditional over-the-board player to a modern-day chess superstar with a massive online following. His impact on the game extends far beyond his own accomplishments, as he has played a pivotal role in bringing chess to new audiences and helping to grow the game in ways that were previously unimaginable.

Looking ahead, Hikaru shows no signs of slowing down. He continues to be a force to be reckoned with in both traditional and online chess, and his influence on the game will undoubtedly continue to grow. Whether he is competing in a high-stakes tournament or streaming for his legions of fans, Hikaru’s passion for chess remains as strong as ever.

As the chess world moves forward into the digital age, Hikaru Nakamura stands at the forefront, a trailblazer who has redefined what it means to be a chess player in the 21st century. His legacy is one of innovation, perseverance, and a deep love for the game, and his story will continue to inspire future generations of chess players for years to come.

Hikaru Nakamura’s journey through the chess world continues to evolve, and with each chapter of his career, he adds new layers of complexity to his already storied legacy. As the chess landscape changes, particularly with the increasing focus on online platforms, Nakamura’s ability to adapt and thrive in multiple environments sets him apart from his peers. His talent and love for the game are undeniable, but what truly distinguishes Hikaru is his ability to connect with a global audience, from grandmasters to beginners, in a way that has transformed him into more than just a chess player—he is a symbol of modern chess culture.

One of the most fascinating aspects of Hikaru’s career is his versatility. Most elite chess players specialize in one or two formats of the game, whether it be classical, rapid, blitz, or bullet chess. Hikaru, on the other hand, has excelled across all formats, showing an incredible ability to adjust his thinking and strategy based on the time constraints and competitive conditions. His domination of the fast-paced blitz and bullet formats is legendary, but what often gets overlooked is his consistent success in classical chess—a much slower, more methodical form of the game.

In classical chess, games can last for hours, and players have time to meticulously plan their moves, calculate long-term strategies, and consider every nuance on the board. Hikaru has demonstrated a deep understanding of this slower form of chess, competing successfully in world-class tournaments and championships. His versatility in switching between these formats is rare and highlights his exceptional mental agility. Whether playing rapid, blitz, or classical, Hikaru’s ability to process vast amounts of information, recognize patterns, and make quick decisions under pressure is what sets him apart.

In addition to his on-the-board achievements, Hikaru Nakamura’s rise to prominence as an online chess streamer has helped revolutionize how chess is consumed in the modern world. Before his entrance into the world of Twitch and YouTube, chess was largely a niche sport, reserved for tournament halls and small, dedicated communities. With Nakamura’s decision to begin streaming his matches and engaging with his audience directly, chess suddenly became accessible in a new way. Viewers could watch a grandmaster at work, learning the intricacies of the game while also being entertained by his lively commentary and interaction with fans.

Hikaru’s live streams go beyond just playing chess. He explains his thought process during games, providing real-time insight into the mind of a top player. Whether he’s playing blitz games against other grandmasters or taking on a wide variety of opponents in online arenas, Nakamura’s commentary breaks down complex strategies into terms that players of all skill levels can understand. This ability to bridge the gap between expert-level chess and casual players has made him a popular figure in the streaming community.

Moreover, Nakamura’s influence has transcended the boundaries of the chessboard, and his presence on social media platforms has allowed him to reach audiences far beyond the traditional chess crowd. His humorous and engaging personality has resonated with people who may not even be chess fans, expanding his appeal and bringing a level of fame that very few chess players have achieved. Through collaborations with other popular streamers and influencers, Hikaru has become a crossover figure in the world of gaming and esports, further expanding the reach of chess.

One of the key moments in Hikaru’s streaming career came in 2020, when chess saw an unprecedented surge in popularity. The COVID-19 pandemic, combined with the release of Netflix’s “The Queen’s Gambit,” created a perfect storm that brought millions of new players to the game. Chess.com, one of the largest online chess platforms, reported record numbers of users, and Hikaru’s streams became a focal point for many of these new chess enthusiasts. His presence on Twitch and YouTube made him a recognizable face of this new chess boom, and his ability to engage with both new players and experienced fans helped solidify his place as a leading figure in the chess world.

Hikaru’s success on streaming platforms also coincided with his participation in high-profile online tournaments, such as the Champions Chess Tour. These tournaments, which featured some of the best players in the world, brought a new level of excitement to the game. Nakamura’s performances in these tournaments were nothing short of spectacular, as he often found himself competing against world champions like Magnus Carlsen, Fabiano Caruana, and other top grandmasters. These online events helped bring chess to a wider audience, and Nakamura’s success further fueled his growing reputation as both a player and entertainer.

As Hikaru’s online following grew, so too did his role as an ambassador for the game. He has been a vocal advocate for growing chess at all levels, from grassroots initiatives to elite-level competition. His work in promoting chess has extended to charitable causes, and he has used his platform to support organizations that aim to teach chess to children and underserved communities. Nakamura’s belief in the educational and cognitive benefits of chess has made him a passionate supporter of efforts to introduce the game to more people, particularly young players who can learn valuable skills from playing.

Looking ahead, Hikaru Nakamura’s influence on the chess world will likely continue to grow. His dual role as both a top-tier competitive player and a popular online personality puts him in a unique position to shape the future of the game. As online platforms continue to evolve, and as chess continues to gain more mainstream attention, Nakamura will remain at the forefront of this movement, using his influence to inspire the next generation of players.

Hikaru’s success can be attributed not only to his exceptional talent and hard work but also to his understanding of the changing dynamics of the chess world. He recognized early on that the future of chess lay in the digital realm, and he adapted accordingly. His decision to embrace online chess and streaming has paid off, allowing him to reach a broader audience and create new opportunities for himself and the game he loves. Whether competing in world-class tournaments or streaming for his millions of followers, Hikaru Nakamura has proven that he is a true innovator in the world of chess.

Ultimately, Hikaru Nakamura’s story is one of perseverance, adaptability, and passion. His love for the game has driven him to push boundaries and explore new avenues for growth, both for himself and for chess as a whole. From his early days as a prodigy to his status as one of the most influential figures in modern chess, Hikaru has consistently shown that he is more than just a player—he is a trailblazer, a leader, and a symbol of what the future of chess can be. His legacy will not only be defined by his accomplishments on the board but also by the impact he has had on the game and the millions of people he has inspired along the way.

Hikaru Nakamura’s career, filled with groundbreaking achievements, continues to evolve in ways that push the boundaries of traditional chess. His combination of elite-level play, modern outreach, and cultural influence has earned him a place in the pantheon of chess legends, and yet, his story is far from complete. The digital age has allowed Hikaru to flourish, and his ability to merge technology with a centuries-old game speaks to his forward-thinking approach, positioning him as one of the key figures shaping the future of chess.

The foundation of Hikaru’s success lies in his incredible understanding of chess and his ability to adapt his style to whatever format or time control he faces. Whether it’s classical chess, with hours-long games that require deep calculation and positional play, or the frenetic pace of blitz and bullet, where moves must be made in seconds, Hikaru thrives. His reputation as the “Speed Chess King” has been built on a series of remarkable achievements in fast-paced formats, where his lightning-quick instincts, creativity, and resourcefulness have left fans in awe. The sheer volume of games he has played online, combined with his stunning win rate, is a testament to his tireless dedication to mastering every aspect of the game.

But speed chess, with its focus on rapid decision-making, isn’t the only area where Hikaru has shined. His ability to switch gears and dominate classical chess tournaments shows his versatility and depth of understanding. Classical chess, often considered the purest form of the game, requires patience, foresight, and a keen sense of strategy over extended periods. In this format, Nakamura has defeated some of the greatest players in the world, including world champions, and his results in elite classical tournaments further cement his status as a well-rounded and formidable competitor. His consistent top-tier performances in events such as the U.S. Championship, the Candidates Tournament, and the Grand Chess Tour underscore his elite standing in the chess world.

As Hikaru balanced both classical and speed formats, his decision to venture into streaming further distinguished him from his peers. Twitch, a platform historically dominated by video gamers, offered Hikaru a new avenue to reach chess fans and bring the game to audiences who might never have been exposed to competitive chess otherwise. Streaming for hours on end, Hikaru has faced a variety of opponents, from random online challengers to some of the world’s best players, all while keeping his streams engaging and educational. His affable personality, combined with his sharp wit and chess acumen, made his streams a hit with viewers, leading to an explosion in his follower count.

One of Hikaru’s most remarkable qualities is his ability to make chess accessible and enjoyable to people of all skill levels. His streams are not only an opportunity for fans to watch a grandmaster in action, but they also serve as learning experiences. Whether he’s explaining the subtleties of an opening, breaking down the tactical motifs in the middlegame, or discussing endgame strategies, Hikaru’s commentary offers valuable insights into the thought processes of an elite player. This transparency and willingness to teach have endeared him to the chess community and earned him respect not just as a competitor but also as a mentor to aspiring players.

Hikaru’s presence on streaming platforms has also been instrumental in breaking down the barriers between casual players and professionals. In the past, top-level chess was often seen as an exclusive world, inaccessible to those without a deep understanding of the game. However, Hikaru’s approachable style and down-to-earth interactions with his fans have helped demystify the complexities of chess, making it more inclusive and inviting for newcomers. By engaging with fans directly and answering their questions live on stream, he has created a community where everyone feels welcome, regardless of their skill level.

Moreover, Hikaru’s online presence has transcended the chess world, earning him collaborations with major non-chess content creators and streamers. Through these partnerships, Hikaru has introduced chess to millions of viewers who might not have otherwise discovered the game. These cross-industry collaborations have helped to further cement chess as a popular form of entertainment in the broader gaming and online communities. By appearing on streams and content alongside other influencers, Hikaru has contributed to the mainstreaming of chess in the digital age, positioning it as a game that is not only intellectually stimulating but also exciting and fun to watch.

The timing of Hikaru’s ascent as a streamer couldn’t have been more fortuitous. During the COVID-19 pandemic, when many people were confined to their homes, chess emerged as a popular online activity. Platforms like Chess.com and Lichess saw exponential growth in users, and Hikaru’s streams were a major part of this chess renaissance. Many viewers who initially tuned in as casual spectators soon found themselves playing the game regularly, thanks to the inspiration they derived from watching Hikaru’s content. This chess boom, driven by the unique circumstances of the pandemic and the wider availability of online platforms, led to a surge in the game’s popularity, bringing in a new generation of players.

Hikaru’s rise in prominence has also coincided with a significant shift in the way chess tournaments are organized and consumed. In the past, chess was largely confined to physical tournaments held in specific locations, with limited broadcast coverage and a narrow audience. However, the advent of online chess tournaments, particularly in the last few years, has revolutionized the competitive landscape. Hikaru has been at the forefront of this change, participating in high-profile online tournaments such as the Champions Chess Tour and the Speed Chess Championship. These events, often streamed live to global audiences, have brought a new level of excitement to the game, with fast-paced formats and dramatic time scrambles creating moments of high tension and entertainment.

One of Hikaru’s most memorable contributions to online chess came during the PogChamps series, a tournament organized by Chess.com that featured popular online personalities and streamers competing in chess. Hikaru played a key role in the tournament as a commentator, coach, and participant, helping the novice players improve their skills while offering entertaining and insightful commentary for viewers. PogChamps brought chess to a massive audience that included gamers, YouTubers, and influencers, many of whom had little to no chess experience. Hikaru’s involvement in PogChamps helped bridge the gap between chess and the broader gaming community, further demonstrating his ability to popularize the game in new and innovative ways.

Beyond his influence on the competitive and entertainment sides of chess, Hikaru Nakamura has also made an impact on the educational and social dimensions of the game. He has long been an advocate for using chess as a tool for education, particularly in underprivileged communities. Studies have shown that chess can improve cognitive abilities, enhance problem-solving skills, and foster creativity, making it a valuable resource for children and students. Through his outreach efforts, Hikaru has supported initiatives to bring chess to schools and community centers, helping to introduce the game to young people who might not otherwise have access to it.

Hikaru’s philanthropic efforts have extended to charitable causes as well. He has participated in numerous charity streams and events, using his platform to raise money for various organizations. Whether it’s supporting relief efforts during natural disasters, contributing to education initiatives, or helping underprivileged communities, Hikaru has used his influence for good, demonstrating a commitment to making a positive impact beyond the chess world.

As we look to the future, it’s clear that Hikaru Nakamura’s influence on chess will continue to grow. The digital age has opened up new possibilities for the game, and Hikaru’s pioneering work in the online space has laid the groundwork for future generations of chess players and content creators. His ability to blend traditional competitive chess with modern streaming and entertainment has made him a unique and influential figure in the world of chess. Whether he’s competing in top-level tournaments, streaming for his millions of fans, or advocating for the educational benefits of chess, Hikaru remains at the forefront of the chess world, shaping its future with every move.

In summary, Hikaru Nakamura’s impact on chess is profound and far-reaching. His mastery of the game, combined with his innovative use of technology and his engaging personality, has transformed him into one of the most influential figures in modern chess. From his beginnings as a prodigy to his current status as a global chess ambassador, Hikaru’s journey has been marked by a relentless pursuit of excellence, a passion for the game, and a desire to share that passion with others. As the game of chess continues to evolve, Hikaru Nakamura will undoubtedly remain a central figure, inspiring players and fans alike with his brilliance, creativity, and love for the game.

Hikaru Nakamura’s influence in the world of chess can be likened to that of a visionary artist who not only masters their craft but also redefines its boundaries, extending it into realms previously unimagined. With a career that has spanned over two decades, Nakamura’s impact on the chess community is far-reaching, covering not only competitive play but also the evolution of the game in the digital age, global outreach, and a reimagined relationship between chess and popular culture. His story is not merely about one man’s journey through the ranks of chess but also about how a player can lead a revolution in the way the world engages with the game.

At the heart of Nakamura’s brilliance is his unyielding adaptability, both on the board and off. He rose to prominence as a teenage prodigy, earning the title of Grandmaster at the age of 15, one of the youngest to do so at the time. From the start, Hikaru was known for his aggressive, unorthodox style. His games were full of tactical fireworks and calculated risks, making him a thrilling player to watch and a difficult one to predict. Nakamura’s unique approach to the game quickly garnered him attention, and he soon became a formidable competitor on the international stage, earning victories over world champions and elite players alike.

However, what sets Hikaru apart from other top players is not just his tactical prowess or his string of victories in classical chess but his dominance in the faster formats—rapid, blitz, and bullet. In these time-controlled environments, players must rely not only on deep calculation but also on intuition and quick thinking. Blitz games, with just a few minutes per side, and bullet games, with one minute or less per player, require an extraordinary ability to make snap decisions while maintaining accuracy. Nakamura’s success in these formats is unparalleled, and he holds numerous titles in blitz and bullet, further establishing his reputation as one of the fastest and most dangerous players in the world.

His mastery of blitz chess became particularly evident in events like the Chess.com Speed Chess Championship, where Nakamura not only participated but dominated. In this competition, he went head-to-head with the best players in the world, including reigning world champion Magnus Carlsen, in a series of online matches that tested speed, endurance, and ingenuity. Hikaru’s quick decision-making, coupled with his immense tactical skill, made him nearly unbeatable in these formats. His triumphs in such events have solidified his place as arguably the best speed chess player of all time.

But Hikaru Nakamura’s contribution to the game goes far beyond his personal achievements. The digital revolution of chess was already underway when Nakamura fully embraced streaming, but he quickly became its most prominent figure. Before his rise on platforms like Twitch, chess was a sport that, for many, seemed distant and inaccessible. Though chess always had a dedicated following, it lacked the mainstream appeal enjoyed by other forms of entertainment or sports. Hikaru saw the potential of online platforms and streaming as a way to bridge the gap between the chess elite and a broader audience.

Hikaru’s streaming journey began as a way to stay connected with the game during the rise of online platforms like Chess.com and Lichess, but it quickly turned into something much more significant. What started as simply playing and commenting on games soon transformed into a full-blown phenomenon. Hikaru’s streams are a mix of instruction, entertainment, and high-level play. Fans can watch as he breaks down complex positions, explains openings, shares insights into his thought process, and even participates in lighthearted, casual games with players of all skill levels. His accessible and down-to-earth commentary, combined with his elite play, opened up chess to millions of new fans who may have otherwise never engaged with the game.

One of the most significant moments in Hikaru’s streaming career came during the PogChamps tournaments. These chess tournaments, organized by Chess.com and featuring a mix of popular content creators, YouTubers, and streamers, introduced chess to an entirely new audience. Hikaru’s role as a coach and commentator in PogChamps was critical to its success. Not only did he teach novice players the basics of chess, but his interactions with influencers from outside the chess world brought a level of excitement and relatability to the event that had never been seen before. PogChamps showed that chess could be fun, accessible, and wildly entertaining, with Hikaru leading the charge.

Nakamura’s streams and participation in events like PogChamps played a pivotal role in the chess boom of 2020, which was fueled by the COVID-19 pandemic and the release of the Netflix series The Queen’s Gambit. During this time, chess saw a resurgence in popularity not seen in decades, with online platforms like Chess.com experiencing unprecedented growth. Hikaru’s streams attracted tens of thousands of viewers at a time, many of whom were new to the game. His ability to explain high-level chess concepts in an engaging and understandable way was crucial in maintaining this momentum. For many new players, Hikaru Nakamura was the face of chess—a modern ambassador who made the game feel approachable and exciting.

This chess boom also brought about new innovations in tournament play. While classical chess tournaments remained prestigious, online chess events took center stage during the pandemic. Hikaru’s performance in these online tournaments was nothing short of remarkable. Whether competing in Chess.com’s Champions Chess Tour or the Speed Chess Championship, Hikaru consistently demonstrated his skill and adaptability, often defeating younger and up-and-coming players. The thrill of watching Hikaru battle it out in real-time, with fast-paced commentary and dramatic time pressure, brought a new dimension to the viewing experience.

Another key factor that sets Hikaru apart is his deep understanding of how to maintain a global fanbase. Nakamura has become a chess celebrity not just in the U.S. but around the world. His streams are watched by fans in countless countries, and his fluency in various languages (including a strong grasp of Spanish) allows him to connect with an even broader audience. Nakamura’s international appeal is part of what makes him such an effective ambassador for the game. In a sport that has historically been dominated by a handful of regions, Nakamura’s outreach to global fans has helped chess become more inclusive and internationally appreciated.

As his fame continues to grow, Hikaru has also embraced his role as a mentor and educator. He has partnered with chess institutions and organizations to promote the game to young people and aspiring players. Hikaru has frequently discussed the cognitive and educational benefits of chess, advocating for its inclusion in schools as a way to teach problem-solving, strategic thinking, and patience. His involvement in such initiatives has cemented his legacy not only as a champion player but also as someone deeply committed to growing the game at all levels.

Through his philanthropic efforts, Hikaru has supported numerous charities and educational programs, using his platform to raise awareness and funds for causes he believes in. Whether organizing charity streams, participating in fundraisers, or speaking out on important social issues, Nakamura has consistently demonstrated that he is not just a chess player but a leader who cares about making a positive impact in the world.

Looking to the future, Hikaru Nakamura’s influence is likely to continue expanding. As the world of chess evolves, Hikaru’s unique ability to blend elite competition with entertainment and education positions him at the forefront of the sport’s growth. Online platforms, new chess technologies, and increasing mainstream interest all point to a future where chess continues to thrive, and Hikaru will undoubtedly be a key figure in shaping that future. His ability to inspire both new and seasoned players alike, to make chess more accessible, and to continually push the boundaries of what’s possible in the game ensures that Hikaru’s legacy will endure for many years to come.

Hikaru Nakamura’s story is one of brilliance, innovation, and dedication. From his early days as a prodigy to his reign as the king of speed chess and his role as a global ambassador, Nakamura has reshaped the way the world views chess. His legacy will be defined not only by his victories on the board but also by the millions of lives he has touched through his passion for the game. As chess continues to evolve, Hikaru’s influence will remain a guiding force, showing that chess is not just a game of kings and queens but a game for everyone, with limitless potential for those who dare to dream.
 

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Varejo tem alta de 0,4% de setembro para outubro, diz IBGE

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Varejo tem alta de 0,4% de setembro para outubro, diz IBGE

Vitor Abdala – Repórter da Agência Brasil 

O volume de vendas do comércio varejista cresceu 0,4% no país em outubro deste ano, na comparação com o mês anterior. Essa é a segunda alta consecutiva do indicador, que já havia avançado 0,6% em setembro. Os dados da Pesquisa Mensal do Comércio (PMC), foram divulgados nesta quinta-feira (12), pelo Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE).

O setor também apresentou altas de 6,5% na comparação com outubro do ano passado, o que representou o 17º resultado positivo do setor. O crescimento acumulado no ano chegou a 5%. Em 12 meses, o varejo acumula alta de 4,4%.

Na passagem de setembro para outubro, seis das oito atividades pesquisadas apresentaram alta: móveis e eletrodomésticos (7,5%), equipamentos e material para escritório, informática e comunicação (2,7%), tecidos, vestuário e calçados (1,7%), combustíveis e lubrificantes (1,3%), hiper, supermercados, produtos alimentícios, bebidas e fumo (0,3%) e livros, jornais, revistas e papelaria (0,3%).

“O setor de móveis e eletrodomésticos foi o que teve maior alta em outubro, refletindo os dois meses anteriores de queda. Ao longo do ano, o segmento apresenta uma volatilidade alta, com maior amplitude tanto de altas quanto de baixas, mais intensa do que a dos demais setores”, afirma o pesquisador do IBGE Cristiano Santos.

Por outro lado, duas atividades tiveram queda: artigos farmacêuticos, médicos, ortopédicos e de perfumaria (-1,1%) e outros artigos de uso pessoal e doméstico (-1,5%).

O varejo ampliado, que também considera os segmentos de materiais de construção e vendas de automóveis e peças, cresceu 0,9% de setembro para outubro. A alta foi puxada principalmente pelas atividades de veículos e motos, peças e partes, que avançou 8,1%. Os materiais de construção tiveram alta de apenas 0,7%.

O varejo ampliado também teve altas nas demais comparações temporais: 8,8% na comparação com outubro de 2023, 4,9% no acumulado do ano e 4,3% no acumulado de 12 meses.

Receita nominal

A receita nominal do comércio varejista teve altas de 0,9% na comparação com setembro deste ano, 11,9% em relação a outubro de 2023, 8,8% no acumulado do ano e 8% no acumulado de 12 meses.

A receita nominal do varejo ampliado também apresentou resultados positivos: 1,4% de crescimento na comparação com setembro, 13,5% em relação a outubro do ano passado, 7,9% no acumulado do ano e 7,2% no acumulado de 12 meses.



Leia Mais: Agência Brasil



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Revista Time nomeia Donald Trump como ‘Personalidade do Ano’ pela segunda vez | Donald Trump

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Revista Time nomeia Donald Trump como 'Personalidade do Ano' pela segunda vez | Donald Trump

Joseph Gedeon in New York

Donald Trump tornou-se mais uma vez a cobiçada “Personalidade do Ano” da revista Time, garantindo o reconhecimento anual pela segunda vez em menos de uma década.

O presidente eleito, que já conquistou o título em 2016, vencer uma lista da vice-presidente Kamala Harris; Catarina, Princesa de Gales; o primeiro-ministro israelense, Benjamin Netanyahu; a presidente mexicana, Claudia Sheinbaum; o bilionário Elon Musk e a sensação do podcast Joe Rogan.

O título – historicamente concedido a figuras que moldaram dramaticamente os acontecimentos globais, desde líderes mundiais a revolucionários culturais – serve como uma leitura barométrica do significado contemporâneo. Cada presidente dos EUA desde Franklin D Roosevelt – com exceção de Gerald Ford – usou a coroa pelo menos uma vez, tornando a seleção anual da Time uma espécie de rito de passagem presidencial.

Agora vencedor por duas vezes, o título também sublinha a persistente atração gravitacional de Trump na narrativa global, apesar – ou talvez por causa – da sua trajetória política tumultuada, que culminou numa vitória decisiva nas eleições presidenciais em novembro.

Trump disse à Time em uma entrevista paralela à sua nomeação que um de seus primeiros atos oficiais como presidente seria perdoar a maioria dos manifestantes acusados ​​ou condenados de invadir o Capitólio para bloquear a certificação da vitória de Biden.

“Vai começar na primeira hora”, diz ele. “Talvez os primeiros nove minutos.”

O presidente eleito também contou à revista o que pensa sobre o fim da guerra na Ucrânia.

“O Médio Oriente é um problema mais fácil de resolver do que o que está a acontecer com a Rússia e a Ucrânia. O número de jovens soldados mortos caídos nos campos por todo o lado é impressionante. É uma loucura o que está a acontecer”, disse ele, antes de apontar para Kiev por ter lançado mísseis fabricados nos EUA em território russo no mês passado: “Discordo veementemente do envio de mísseis a centenas de quilómetros para dentro da Rússia. Por que estamos fazendo isso? Estamos apenas intensificando esta guerra e tornando-a pior.”

Trump prosseguiu dizendo que usaria o apoio dos EUA à Ucrânia como alavanca contra a Rússia num esforço para acabar com a guerra.

“Quero chegar a um acordo”, disse ele, “e a única maneira de chegar a um acordo é não abandonar”.

Sobre a inflação, Trump disse à Time que iria trabalhar especificamente para reduzir o preço dos alimentos.

“É difícil derrubar as coisas depois que elas sobem”, disse ele. “Sabe, é muito difícil.”

pular a promoção do boletim informativo

Além do último prêmio, Trump esteve na capa da Time três vezes este ano.

Enquanto ele apareceu pela primeira vez na capa em 1989, o relacionamento de Trump com a revista tem sido instável há muito tempo. Depois de descartar a lista das 100 pessoas mais influentes como uma “piada e dublê”, ele simultaneamente ansiava por sua validação.

Em 2015, quando a então chanceler alemã, Angela Merkel, recebeu a aprovação, Trump postou no Twitter: “Eu disse a você que a @TIME Magazine nunca me escolheria como pessoa do ano, apesar de ser o grande favorito (sic). Eles escolheram (sic) a pessoa que está arruinando a Alemanha.”

Quando ele foi revelado como o vencedor da capa no ano seguinte Trump disse à NBC News “estar na capa da Time como Personalidade do Ano é uma honra tremenda”.

Seu reconhecimento em 2024 chega em meio a um momento político semelhante. Trump se junta a uma lista de 14 presidentes dos EUA homenageados pela revista.



Leia Mais: The Guardian



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Assessores de Biden no Oriente Médio em pressão diplomática pela Síria e Gaza | Notícias da Guerra da Síria

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Assessores de Biden no Oriente Médio em pressão diplomática pela Síria e Gaza | Notícias da Guerra da Síria

O impulso diplomático em duas frentes mostra Blinken cobrindo a Jordânia, Turkiye, enquanto Sullivan mantém conversações em Israel, Catar e Egito.

O secretário de Estado dos EUA, Antony Blinken, chegou à Jordânia, iniciando uma viagem de crise ao Médio Oriente após a destituição do presidente sírio, Bashar al-Assad.

O diplomata norte-americano cessante, que apela a um processo “inclusivo” para formar o próximo governo da Síria que proteja as minorias, aterrou na cidade de Aqaba, no Mar Vermelho, na quinta-feira, indo direto para uma reunião com o rei Abdullah II antes de uma viagem a Turkiye mais tarde. no dia.

A viagem de Blinken ocorre dias depois que as forças da oposição lançaram um ofensiva relâmpago liderado por Hayat Tahrir al-Sham (HTS), um grupo anteriormente afiliado à Al-Qaeda, pondo fim a cinco décadas de governo brutal da família al-Assad.

Ao anunciar a viagem, o Departamento de Estado disse que Blinken apelaria a uma Síria que não fosse “uma base do terrorismo ou que representasse uma ameaça para os seus vizinhos” – um aceno às preocupações de Israel e da Turquia.

Desde o voo de al-Assad para a Rússia no domingo, Israel atacou a Síria centenas de vezes, atingindo aeroportos, instalações de defesa aérea e outras infra-estruturas, e deslocando os seus militares para a zona tampão ao longo das Colinas de Golã ocupadas que separam a Síria e Israel desde 1974.

Turkiye, por sua vez, financiou combatentes rebeldes sírios – conhecidos como Exército Nacional Sírio (SNA) – para combater as Forças Democráticas Sírias (SDF), lideradas pelos curdos e apoiadas pelos EUA, expulsando o grupo da cidade de Manbij, no nordeste do país.

Ancara vê as FDS, que criaram um território autónomo no leste do país, como um grupo “terrorista” e quer reduzir a sua presença perto das suas fronteiras.

O impulso diplomático de Blinken sobre a Síria ocorre no momento em que os líderes das principais democracias do Grupo dos Sete (G7) emitiram uma declaração enfatizando que al-Assad deveria ser responsabilizado pelos seus crimes.

Moldando o legado de Biden

Paralelamente à viagem de Blinken, o Conselheiro de Segurança Nacional Jake Sullivan se reunirá com líderes israelenses em Jerusalém na quinta-feira e depois viajará para o Catar e o Egito.

Tanto Blinken como Sullivan tentarão avançar no sentido de um acordo para acabar com a guerra de 14 meses em Gaza e obter a libertação dos restantes prisioneiros detidos lá pelo grupo armado palestino Hamas.

A administração Biden espera que o recente acordo de cessar-fogo entre Israel e o grupo armado libanês Hezbollah, apoiado pelo Irão, combinado com a remoção do aliado de Teerão, al-Assad, possa ajudar a criar impulso para um acordo em Gaza, após meses de diplomacia mal sucedida.

As visitas de alto nível poderão ajudar a moldar o legado de Biden no Médio Oriente nas últimas semanas do seu mandato, antes do regresso do ex-presidente Donald Trump à Casa Branca, em 20 de janeiro.

No entanto, não está claro se Biden tem influência suficiente na região para garantir grandes negócios antes de deixar o cargo.

O Hamas quer o fim da guerra antes que os cativos sejam libertados, mas Netanyahu insistiu que se reserva o direito de realizar operações militares. Israel também não quer que o Hamas governe Gaza.

Trump alertou na semana passada que haveria “um inferno a pagar” no Médio Oriente se os prisioneiros detidos em Gaza não fossem libertados antes da sua tomada de posse em Janeiro.

Na terça-feira, o porta-voz de segurança nacional da Casa Branca, John Kirby, pressionou para um acordo, dizendo que o Hamas estava “cada vez mais isolado” e deveria perceber que “a cavalaria não está vindo para resgatá-los”.



Leia Mais: Aljazeera

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